We read 33 results from Veolia Water New York’s 2024 water quality report. 2 results over a legal limit and 8 above a health goal or guideline.
Serves about 270,000 people · Water system ID NY4303673 · Read the district’s 2024 report (opens in a new tab)
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Results from the 2024 report
Each number is copied from the district’s report and links to the page it’s printed on. Where the report lists several plants, wells or purchased water, the highest is shown.
| Contaminant | Result | Health goal | Legal limit | What it means |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFOA (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 14 · listed as a violation in the report · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 8 | 13 ppt | 0.007 ppt | 10 ppt (New York) now; 4 ppt from 2029 | Over the legal limit (state)1.3x the 10 ppt New York limit |
| PFOS (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 29 · listed as a violation in the report · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 8 | 16.8 ppt | 1 ppt | 10 ppt (New York) now; 4 ppt from 2029 | Over the legal limit (state)1.7x the 10 ppt New York limit |
| Arsenicaverage · range ND to 6.37 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 1.07 ppb | 0.004 ppb | 10 ppb | Above the health goal268x the health goal |
| Bromateaverage · range ND to 1.7 · Filtration plant · 2024 report, page 6 | 0.2 ppb | 0.1 ppb | 10 ppb | Above the health goal2x the health goal |
| Copper90th percentile of 100 homes tested, 1 over the action level · Customer taps (Jan-Jun 2024, 100 sites) · 2024 report, page 6 | 0.73 ppm | 0.3 ppm | 1.3 ppm (action level) | Above the health goal2.4x the health goal |
| Gross alpha (radioactivity)average · range ND to 9.6 · sampled 2020 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 7 | 1.7 pCi/L | 0 pCi/L | 15 pCi/L | Above the health goalThe health goal is zero |
| Lead90th percentile of 100 homes tested, 1 over the action level · Customer taps (Jan-Jun 2024, 100 sites) · 2024 report, page 6 | 2.76 ppb | 0.2 ppb | 15 ppb (action level) | Above the health goal14x the health goal |
| PFNA (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 15 · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 9 | 15 ppt | None set | 10 ppt from 2029 | Above the federal limit that takes effect in 20291.5x the 10 ppt federal limit that takes effect in 2029Not a violation yet: EPA's 10 ppt limit is final, but water systems don't have to meet it until 2029. |
| Radium (combined 226 + 228)average · range ND to 1.64 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 7 | 0.09 pCi/L | 0 pCi/L | 5 pCi/L | Above the health goalThe health goal is zero |
| Uraniumaverage · range ND to 5.4 · sampled 2020 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 7 | 1.4 ppb | 0.6 ppb | 30 ppb | Above the health goal2.3x the health goal |
| Antimonyaverage · range ND to 3.98 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 0.61 ppb | 1 ppb | 6 ppb | Below the health goal |
| Bariumaverage · range 0.01 to 0.76 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 0.22 ppm | 2 ppm | 2 ppm | Below the health goal |
| Berylliumaverage · range ND to 0.27 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 0.01 ppb | 1 ppb | 4 ppb | Below the health goal |
| Chlorideaverage · range 6 to 184 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 72 ppm | — | 250 ppm guideline | Within the guideline |
| Chlorinehighest running annual average · range 0.05 to 2.05 · Distribution system · 2024 report, page 7 | 0.92 ppm | None set | 4 ppm | Below the legal limit |
| Chromium (total)average · range ND to 35.9 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 2 ppb | None set | 100 ppb | Below the legal limit |
| Cyanideaverage · range ND to 36 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 1 ppb | 150 ppb | 200 ppb | Below the health goal |
| Disinfection byproducts (HAA5)highest running annual average · range 2.4 to 67.9 · Distribution system · 2024 report, page 7 | 33.2 ppb | None set | 60 ppb | Below the legal limit |
| Disinfection byproducts (TTHM)highest running annual average · range 13.1 to 79 · Distribution system · 2024 report, page 7 | 58.7 ppb | None set | 80 ppb | Below the legal limit |
| Nitrate (as N)average · range ND to 3.69 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 1.52 ppm | 10 ppm | 10 ppm | Below the health goal |
| PFHxS (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 2.9 · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 9 | 2.6 ppt | None set | 10 ppt from 2029 | Below the legal limit |
| Sulfateaverage · range ND to 63.3 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 6 | 16.5 ppm | — | 250 ppm guideline | Within the guideline |
| Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)average · range ND to 1.06 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 7 | 0.06 ppb | 0.06 ppb | 5 ppb | Below the health goal |
| Total dissolved solidsaverage · range 29 to 808 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 10 | 268 ppm | — | 500 ppm guideline | Within the guideline |
| Trichloroethylene (TCE)average · range ND to 0.55 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 7 | 0.03 ppb | 1.7 ppb | 5 ppb | Below the health goal |
| Turbidity (cloudiness)highest measured · range 0.02 to 0.51 · Filtration plant · 2024 report, page 5 | 0.51 NTU | None set | 1 NTU | Below the legal limit |
| 1,4-Dioxanehighest running annual average · range ND to 0.47 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 8 | 0.47 ppb | None set | None | No health limit |
| PFBA (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 11 · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 8 | 10 ppt | None set | None | No health limit |
| PFBS (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 8.1 · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 8 | 5.3 ppt | None set | None | No health limit |
| PFHpA (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 5.1 · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 9 | 3.8 ppt | None set | None | No health limit |
| PFHxA (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 14 · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 9 | 9.4 ppt | None set | None | No health limit |
| PFPeA (a PFAS)highest running annual average · range ND to 15 · Well entry points · 2024 report, page 9 | 14 ppt | None set | None | No health limit |
| Sodiumaverage · range 12 to 70 · Entry points · 2024 report, page 10 | 40 ppm | None set | None | No health limit |
Utility results describe the whole system, measured where water enters the pipes, not your tap. Your home’s plumbing can add lead or copper. 2 numbers we weren’t sure about are held back until a person checks.
EPA testing for PFAS and lithium
EPA’s own nationwide testing (UCMR 5) found these in Veolia Water New York’s water between May 2023 and Dec 2025. These are EPA lab results, separate from the district’s report. Anything not listed was not detected.
- PFOA14 pptFound in 35 of 72 samples · highest resultHighest sample is above the 10 ppt New York limit. Compliance is judged on averages, not one sample.
- PFOS6.8 pptFound in 5 of 73 samples · highest resultAbove the federal limit that takes effect in 2029 (4 ppt)
- PFHxS6.2 pptFound in 1 of 73 samples · highest resultNo federal limit in force for this one
- PFNA5.4 pptFound in 2 of 73 samples · highest resultNo federal limit in force for this one
- PFBS5 pptFound in 7 of 73 samples · highest resultNo federal limit in force for this one
- Lithium19.1 ppbFound in 21 of 73 samples · highest resultAbove EPA’s health reference level of 10 ppb (a guide, not a legal limit)
Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data. The highest single result is shown; one high sample doesn’t mean every glass is that high.
What you can do
Nothing here is an emergency notice: if the district has a violation, it must tell customers directly. If you’d like to lower these at your tap, these are the treatments that remove them, and the catalog shows the models certified for each. Ranking is by certified removal; commissions never change the order.
PFAS ("forever chemicals")
Found: PFOA (a PFAS), PFOS (a PFAS), PFNA (a PFAS), PFOA (EPA testing), PFOS (EPA testing)
What removes it: Reverse osmosis.
Lead
Found: Copper, Lead
What removes it: Reverse osmosis or Certified carbon block or RO.
Radium and uranium
Found: Gross alpha (radioactivity), Radium (combined 226 + 228), Uranium
What removes it: Reverse osmosis.
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