We read 23 results from Mesa City of’s 2025 water quality report. No results over a legal limit; 10 above a health goal or guideline.
Serves about 466,000 people · Water system ID AZ0407095 · Read the district’s 2025 report (opens in a new tab)
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Results from the 2025 report
Each number is copied from the district’s report and links to the page it’s printed on. Where the report lists several plants, wells or purchased water, the highest is shown.
| Contaminant | Result | Health goal | Legal limit | What it means |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arsenichighest measured · range 0.8 to 8.8 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 8.8 ppb | 0.004 ppb | 10 ppb | Above the health goal2,200x the health goal |
| Bromatehighest running annual average · range 2.8 to 7 · Treatment plant · 2025 report, page 11 | 4 ppb | 0.1 ppb | 10 ppb | Above the health goal40x the health goal |
| Chloritehighest measured · range 0.12 to 0.38 · Distribution system · 2025 report, page 11 | 0.25 ppm | 0.05 ppm | 1 ppm | Above the health goal5x the health goal |
| Dibromochloropropane (DBCP)highest measured · range ND to 0.02 · printed as 24 ppt · sampled 2022 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 0.02 ppb | 0 ppb | 0.2 ppb | Above the health goalThe health goal is zero |
| Fluoridehighest measured · range ND to 1.11 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 1.11 ppm | 1 ppm | 4 ppm | Above the health goal1.1x the health goal |
| Gross alpha (radioactivity)highest measured · range ND to 5.4 · sampled 2020 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 5.4 pCi/L | 0 pCi/L | 15 pCi/L | Above the health goalThe health goal is zero |
| Lead90th percentile of homes tested, 1 over the action level · sampled 2024 · Customer taps · 2025 report, page 11 | 5.01 ppb | 0.2 ppb | 15 ppb (action level) | Above the health goal25x the health goal |
| Radium (combined 226 + 228)highest measured · range ND to 0.9 · sampled 2024 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 0.9 pCi/L | 0 pCi/L | 5 pCi/L | Above the health goalThe health goal is zero |
| Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)highest measured · range ND to 0.9 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 13 | 0.9 ppb | 0.06 ppb | 5 ppb | Above the health goal15x the health goal |
| Total coliform bacteriahighest month · Distribution system · 2025 report, page 10 | 0.5 % positive | 0 % positive | 5 % positive | Above the health goalThe health goal is zero |
| Bariumhighest measured · range 0.02 to 0.13 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 0.13 ppm | 2 ppm | 2 ppm | Below the health goal |
| Chlorinehighest running annual average · range 0.02 to 2.04 · Distribution system · 2025 report, page 11 | 0.65 ppm | None set | 4 ppm | Below the legal limit |
| Chlorine dioxidehighest measured · range ND to 150 · Treatment plant · 2025 report, page 11 | 150 ppb | None set | 800 ppb | Below the legal limit |
| Chromium (total)highest measured · range ND to 24.7 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 24.7 ppb | None set | 100 ppb | Below the legal limit |
| Copper90th percentile of homes tested, 0 over the action level · sampled 2024 · Customer taps · 2025 report, page 11 | 0.17 ppm | 0.3 ppm | 1.3 ppm (action level) | Below the health goal |
| DEHP (a phthalate)highest measured · range ND to 1.7 · sampled 2022 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 1.7 ppb | 12 ppb | 6 ppb | Below the health goal |
| Disinfection byproducts (TTHM)highest running annual average · range ND to 64.1 · Distribution system · 2025 report, page 11 | 57 ppb | None set | 80 ppb | Below the legal limit |
| Nitrate (as N)highest measured · range ND to 8.99 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 8.99 ppm | 10 ppm | 10 ppm | Below the health goal |
| Seleniumhighest measured · range ND to 3.12 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 3.12 ppb | 30 ppb | 50 ppb | Below the health goal |
| Trichloroethylene (TCE)highest measured · range ND to 0.71 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 13 | 0.71 ppb | 1.7 ppb | 5 ppb | Below the health goal |
| Turbidity (cloudiness)highest measured · range 0.04 to 0.5 · Surface water plants · 2025 report, page 10 | 0.5 NTU | None set | 1 NTU | Below the legal limit |
| Hardnessaverage · Eastern and Southern Zones, highest of 2 sources · 2025 report, page 3 | 16 gpg (274 ppm) | — | — | Very hard |
| Sodiumhighest measured · range 45 to 212 · Water sources · 2025 report, page 12 | 212 ppm | None set | None | No health limit |
Utility results describe the whole system, measured where water enters the pipes, not your tap. Your home’s plumbing can add lead or copper. 1 number we weren’t sure about is held back until a person checks.
EPA testing for PFAS and lithium
EPA’s own nationwide testing (UCMR 5) found these in Mesa City of’s water between Feb 2023 and Nov 2025. These are EPA lab results, separate from the district’s report. Anything not listed was not detected.
- PFHxS9.3 pptFound in 4 of 70 samples · highest resultNo federal limit in force for this one
- PFBS15.2 pptFound in 10 of 70 samples · highest resultNo federal limit in force for this one
- Lithium525 ppbFound in 70 of 70 samples · highest resultAbove EPA’s health reference level of 10 ppb (a guide, not a legal limit)
Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data. The highest single result is shown; one high sample doesn’t mean every glass is that high.
What you can do
Nothing here is an emergency notice: if the district has a violation, it must tell customers directly. If you’d like to lower these at your tap, these are the treatments that remove them, and the catalog shows the models certified for each. Ranking is by certified removal; commissions never change the order.
Disinfection byproducts
Found: Bromate, Chlorite
What removes it: Carbon block.
Industrial chemicals and pesticides
Found: Dibromochloropropane (DBCP), Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)
What removes it: Carbon block or RO.
Fluoride
Found: Fluoride
What removes it: Reverse osmosis.
Radium and uranium
Found: Gross alpha (radioactivity), Radium (combined 226 + 228)
What removes it: Reverse osmosis.
Lead
Found: Lead
What removes it: Certified carbon block or RO.
Bacteria and viruses
Found: Total coliform bacteria
What removes it: UV purification (and tell your utility).
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